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What are the rights of people with terminal illnesses in Guatemala?
People with terminal illnesses in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to dignity, to medical and palliative care, to relief from suffering, to make informed decisions about one's medical care, and to psychosocial and spiritual care.
What obligations do financial institutions have under Guatemalan AML legislation?
Financial institutions must implement measures to prevent money laundering, including customer identification, transaction monitoring, and reporting to the Superintendency of Banks.
How is Non-Resident Income Tax calculated in the Dominican Republic for rental income?
The Non-Resident Income Tax in the Dominican Republic applies to non-resident individuals and legal entities that obtain income from sources in the country, such as property rentals. The tax is calculated by applying a fixed rate to income obtained from rentals. Non-resident owners must file a tax return and pay the corresponding tax before the established deadline. Withholdings may be applied by the lessee to comply with this tax obligation.
What challenges and opportunities does blockchain technology present in the prevention of money laundering in the Dominican Republic?
Blockchain technology presents challenges and opportunities in the prevention of money laundering in the Dominican Republic. On the one hand, the anonymity and decentralization inherent to blockchain transactions can be used to hide the illicit origin of funds. However, the same technology can also be used to improve the transparency and traceability of transactions. Financial institutions and authorities can take advantage of blockchain features to establish immutable records of transactions, making it easier to detect suspicious activity. Collaborating with the blockchain industry and implementing regulations specific to this technology are important steps to address the challenges and take advantage of the opportunities it presents in the fight against money laundering.
What is considered diversion of funds in the area of Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia?
In the area of Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia, the diversion of funds refers to the improper or illegal appropriation of public resources for purposes other than those for which they were originally intended. This involves diverting economic resources, contracts or investments towards unauthorized beneficiaries or non-legitimate projects. The diversion of funds is a crime of corruption and undermines the integrity of public management, affecting the provision of services, investment in infrastructure and the well-being of the population.
What are the rights of people in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of sexual violence in the university environment in Colombia?
People in situations of unequal access to justice for people who are victims of sexual violence in the university environment in Colombia have protected rights. These rights include the right to equal access to justice, the right to specialized legal assistance, the right to protection and security of victims of sexual violence, the right to non-discrimination in access to justice and the right to comprehensive protection of their rights during legal processes related to sexual violence in the university environment.
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