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What are the criteria to classify someone as PEP in Colombia?
In Colombia, PEPs include high-level public officials, such as the president, ministers, congressmen, judges, among others. They also cover your close family members and associates. The classification is based on the exercise of public functions and the making of significant decisions in the political and governmental sphere.
What is the principle of limited opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of limited opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or interrupt criminal proceedings in certain cases, but its decision is subject to the approval or ratification of a competent judicial body, which will evaluate the legality and reasonableness of the prosecutor's decision. fiscal.
What is the role of the Comptroller General of the Republic in supervising the management of tax records and in reviewing policies related to this matter in Panama?
The Comptroller General of the Republic plays a crucial role in supervising the management of tax records and in reviewing policies related to this matter in Panama. Its main function is to supervise and audit the economic and financial management of State entities, including those in charge of tax administration. The Comptroller's Office carries out regular audits to evaluate the efficiency, legality and transparency in the management of tax information. In addition, it issues reports and recommendations that contribute to improving processes and guaranteeing the integrity of tax records.
What is the electoral system in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, the electoral system is proportional and is based on the popular vote. Citizens elect their representatives through direct elections. There are different levels of elections, including presidential, legislative and municipal. The candidates or parties that obtain the majority of votes in each category are the ones elected.
Can workers organize into unions and carry out strikes in Guatemala?
Yes, workers in Guatemala have the right to organize in unions and go on strike. These rights are protected by labor legislation and the Constitution. Unions can conduct collective bargaining on behalf of workers and participate in the resolution of labor disputes. However, there are legal requirements and procedures that must be followed to carry out a strike legally.
What is the right to non-discrimination based on gender in the cultural field in Argentina?
In Argentina, all people have the right not to be discriminated against on the basis of gender in the cultural sphere. This implies that someone cannot be discriminated against in access to culture, participation in cultural activities or artistic expression due to their sex, gender identity or marital status. Equality of cultural opportunities, respect for gender diversity and non-discrimination in the cultural field are promoted.
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