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What legislation regulates the crime of defamation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of defamation is regulated in the Penal Code and the Civil Code. These laws establish sanctions for those who, falsely and with knowledge of their falsehood, accuse a person of facts that could damage their reputation. The legislation seeks to protect the right to honor and dignity of people, punishing acts of defamation.
How is the participation of foreign companies in financial transactions in Bolivia regulated to prevent money laundering, and what is the role of international cooperation in this area?
Bolivia regulates the participation of foreign companies in financial transactions to prevent money laundering. Rigorous due diligence is required in international transactions, with specific controls on the legitimacy of companies and transparency in operations. International cooperation is essential, and Bolivia collaborates closely with other countries to strengthen the supervision and detection of illicit activities related to foreign companies.
Can assets in the custody of third parties be seized in Peru?
Yes, assets in the custody of third parties in Peru can be seized. If a third party has assets belonging to the debtor and is aware of the debt, the court may order the seizure of those assets in the hands of the third party.
What are the legal implications of the crime of drug trafficking in Mexico?
Drug trafficking, which involves the illegal production, transportation or marketing of narcotic or psychotropic substances, is considered a serious crime in Mexico. Legal implications may include severe criminal penalties, the confiscation of drugs and related property, and the implementation of measures to prevent and punish drug trafficking. The fight against drug trafficking and the protection of public health is promoted, and actions are implemented to prevent and combat this crime.
What is the position of the Dominican Republic regarding embargoes imposed for reasons of human rights and democracy?
The position of the Dominican Republic in relation to embargoes imposed for reasons of human rights and democracy is to promote respect for human rights, democracy and the rule of law. The country can support international measures aimed at protecting fundamental rights and promoting democratic governance. In cases of serious human rights violations, the Dominican Republic can support international actions to prevent and punish those responsible.
What is domestic violence and how is it addressed in Chile?
Domestic violence encompasses any form of physical, psychological or sexual violence that occurs within the family. In Chile, there are specific laws and specialized organizations to address this problem. Protection is provided to victims, reporting is promoted and sanctions are imposed on aggressors.
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