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What is the process to obtain an identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed their name for reasons of gender identity?
The process to obtain the identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen who has changed their name for reasons of gender identity is carried out at the Civil Registry. Documents supporting the name change related to gender identity, such as the court ruling or medical report, must be presented and meet the established requirements to guarantee the correct updating of the information on the ID.
What is the definition of sexual abuse in Brazil?
Brazil Sexual abuse in Brazil refers to any sexual act without consent of one of the parties involved, using force, violence, deception or taking advantage of the victim's inability to give consent. Brazilian law establishes severe penalties for sexual abuse, ranging from 6 to 30 years in prison, depending on the severity of the act and the circumstances.
What is the process for reviewing and updating sanctions lists in El Salvador in the context of the fight against terrorist financing?
The process of reviewing and updating the sanctions lists in El Salvador in the context of the fight against the financing of terrorism is carried out in a regular and rigorous manner. Competent authorities, such as the Financial Investigation Unit (FIU), continually review available information on possible terrorist threats and activities. We collaborate with international organizations and participate in regional initiatives to share relevant information. Sanctions lists are updated based on the latest information and risk assessments, ensuring that measures are proportionate and effective in preventing terrorist financing.
How does Costa Rica ensure that seizures are proportionate and fair?
Costa Rica seeks to ensure that embargoes are proportionate and fair by rigorously applying its laws and ensuring a transparent legal process. Judicial authorities closely monitor compliance with legal procedures and evaluate the proportionality of seizure measures. In addition, mediation and alternative dispute resolution are encouraged as a means of reaching fair agreements between the parties involved. This approach seeks to balance the need to protect the rights of creditors with safeguarding the rights of debtors.
How are the judicial records of deceased people managed in Paraguay?
The management of the judicial records of deceased persons in Paraguay follows established procedures to preserve the integrity and confidentiality of the information. The competent authorities implement measures to ensure that the judicial records of deceased persons are handled in an ethical and respectful manner. This may include restrictions on access and disclosure of such information, safeguarding the memory and privacy of people who are no longer present.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to the protection of the rights of people in a situation of discrimination due to their immigration status in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, legal protection has been established to guarantee the rights of people experiencing discrimination due to their immigration status. There are laws and policies that prohibit discrimination based on nationality or immigration status, and promote equal treatment and opportunities for all people, regardless of their immigration status. In addition, it seeks to protect the rights of migrants and guarantee their access to basic services, decent work and justice.
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