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What is money laundering and how is it defined in Guatemalan legislation?
Money laundering refers to the process of hiding or disguising the illicit origin of assets or funds, making them appear legitimate. In Guatemala, money laundering is defined and regulated mainly in the Law Against Money Laundering or Other Assets, which establishes sanctions and preventive measures.
How is abuse of police authority penalized in Colombia?
Abuse of police authority is subject to sanctions in Colombia. The legislation seeks to ensure the ethical and professional conduct of police officers, and sanctions can range from disciplinary measures to criminal actions, depending on the seriousness of the conduct and the impact on citizens' rights.
What measures are taken to prevent money laundering in non-financial sectors in Chile?
In addition to the financial sector, measures have been implemented in Chile to prevent money laundering in non-financial sectors. These include the implementation of internal controls and policies in designated companies and professions, such as real estate, casinos, jewelry stores, trading in precious metals and precious stones, among others. These measures seek to mitigate the risk of money laundering in areas where there may be a high flow of funds and significant transactions.
How is wage inequality between men and women addressed in Peru?
In Peru, measures are being taken to address wage inequality between men and women. Equal remuneration for work of equal value is promoted and seeks to eliminate the gender pay gap. Salary transparency is encouraged, the participation of women in sectors and occupations with better salaries is promoted, and labor policies and practices are promoted that avoid salary discrimination based on gender.
What is your opinion about labor flexibility in Chile?
Labor flexibility is an important issue in Chile. I think it is essential to find a balance between the company's need to have a set work schedule and the employees' need to balance their personal responsibilities. Encouraging flexibility can improve employee satisfaction and productivity.
What is the definition of child marriage in Brazil?
Brazil Child marriage in Brazil refers to a marriage in which at least one of the parties is under 18 years of age. Brazilian legislation establishes that child marriage is illegal and violates the rights of boys and girls. Additionally, Brazil has raised the minimum age for marriage to 16 years, with the consent of parents or guardians.
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