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What is the role of the president in El Salvador?
The president of El Salvador has multiple responsibilities. He is the leader of the country and represents El Salvador at the national and international level. The president is responsible for directing the executive branch, implementing public policies, proposing laws, maintaining security and order, and ensuring the general well-being of citizens.
What are the legal steps to seize assets in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from installment purchase contracts?
The legal steps to seize assets in Guatemala for debts derived from installment purchase contracts are found in the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the sales and contract laws. The seller may request seizure of the buyer's assets in case of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the legality of the seizure.
What is provisional custody in Brazil and when is it applied?
Provisional custody in Brazil is a temporary measure that is granted when there is an imminent danger to the safety or well-being of the child, while the situation is resolved definitively through a court decision.
What is the "politically exposed client" (PEP) and how is it addressed in the prevention of money laundering in Panama?
"politically exposed client" (PEP) refers to a person who holds or has held important political positions or performs relevant public functions. In Panama, additional due diligence and monitoring measures are applied to PEP clients to prevent money laundering and corruption. This includes assessing the associated risks, verifying the source of funds and reporting any suspicious activity to the relevant authorities.
What is the Bolivian legislation to prevent and punish the commercial sexual exploitation of adolescents and children?
Bolivia has the Law Against Trafficking in Persons, which prohibits and punishes the commercial sexual exploitation of adolescents and children. The penalties are severe and seek to protect minors from sexual exploitation, including measures for the rehabilitation and reintegration of victims.
What is the role of civil society in promoting transparency and accountability in the private sector in Honduras?
Civil society plays a crucial role in promoting transparency and accountability in the private sector in Honduras. Civil society organizations can put pressure on companies to adopt transparent and ethical practices, promote corporate social responsibility, and comply with international transparency and anti-corruption standards. Through investigation, monitoring and reporting, civil society can expose cases of corruption in the private sector and demand corrective action. Furthermore, civil society organizations can play an important role in educating and raising citizens' awareness about the risks of corruption in business and the impact it has on society as a whole. Their active participation and mobilization capacity are essential to guarantee that the private sector operates in a transparent and ethical manner, contributing to sustainable economic development and the prevention of acts of corruption.
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