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How are the labor rights of Costa Rican migrants in Spain ethically protected, especially in vulnerable sectors?
The ethical protection of the labor rights of Costa Rican migrants in Spain, especially in vulnerable sectors, is addressed through policies that guarantee fair and safe working conditions. The legislation seeks an ethic of equity, ensuring that Costa Rican migrants have access to clear information about their labor rights and promoting measures that prevent exploitation and abuse. Mechanisms are established to report unfair practices, and collaboration with unions and organizations that defend workers' rights is encouraged. It seeks to guarantee that migrant Costa Ricans enjoy ethical working conditions in all sectors in Spain.
What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of orphaned minors in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of orphaned minors in the Dominican Republic, the process to obtain a custody order generally involves filing an application with a family court. The applicant must provide evidence of the orphan status and their ability to provide care and support to the child. The court will evaluate the case and, if it is considered in the best interests of the child, will issue a custody order in favor of the applicant. Government institutions in charge of the protection of children and adolescents may also intervene in these cases.
What is the legislation in Paraguay regarding the protection of the identity of minors involved in criminal proceedings?
Legislation in Paraguay protects the identity of minors involved in criminal proceedings. Measures are established to preserve confidentiality and avoid public exposure of information that may identify minors. This approach seeks to protect the integrity and development of young people who participate in judicial processes, recognizing their special condition. The protection of the identity of minorities is an important consideration in Paraguayan legislation to ensure adequate and respectful treatment of this vulnerable group.
How is the order of preference of garnishers determined in Panama?
The order of preference of garnishers in Panama is determined according to the date of submission of garnishment requests. Whoever submits the request first will have priority over subsequent seizures of the same property. This rule is known as the "first in time, first in law" principle.
How is filiation established in Chile in cases of children born out of wedlock?
In Chile, the filiation of children born out of wedlock is established through voluntary recognition by the father or mother, through a declaration before the Civil Registry. In case of refusal or controversy, a filiation trial can be used to determine paternity or maternity.
How is the crime of aggravated robbery punished in Colombia?
Aggravated robbery is punishable in Colombia by the Penal Code. The penalties are more severe compared to simple robbery and can include imprisonment. The legislation seeks to more rigorously punish robberies that involve violence, threats or that affect high-value property.
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