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What is the role of the Ministry of Housing and Territorial Planning of Panama in verifying criminal records related to construction and urban development projects?
The Ministry of Housing and Territorial Planning of Panama can play a role in criminal background checks related to construction and urban development projects. It may collaborate with other entities, such as the National Police, to ensure that people or companies involved in construction projects comply with certain ethical and legal standards. Its function could include the evaluation of criminal records as part of the approval and monitoring processes of projects that seek urban development in the country.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of discrimination in Mexico?
Discrimination, which involves treating a person or group unfairly or unfavorably because of characteristics such as race, gender, religion or disability, is considered a crime in Mexico. Legal consequences may include criminal sanctions, the protection of victims' rights, and the implementation of measures to prevent and punish discrimination. Equality and respect for diversity are promoted, and actions are implemented to prevent and combat this crime.
What is the process to obtain a protection order in cases of domestic violence in Mexico?
To obtain a protection order in cases of domestic violence in Mexico, the victim can file a complaint with the police or the Public Ministry. A judge can grant the order if it is considered that there is an imminent danger to the victim
How is political influence addressed in the selection of judges in Costa Rica and what is its impact on the impartiality of the judicial system?
Political influence in the selection of judges can affect the impartiality of the judicial system in Costa Rica. We seek to minimize this influence through transparent and merit-based processes for the appointment of judges, thus ensuring independence and objectivity in judicial decision-making.
What are the specific sanctions that the government of Panama can impose in the event of regulatory non-compliance, and how is the severity of the sanction applied determined?
The government of Panama can impose various sanctions in the event of regulatory non-compliance, ranging from financial fines to the revocation of business licenses. The severity of the sanction applied is determined by considering factors such as the nature and severity of the non-compliance, the repetition of illegal conduct, the impact on third parties and the cooperation of the offender during the investigation. The proportionality and adequacy of sanctions are essential to guarantee a fair and effective response to regulatory non-compliance.
What is the process for electing members of the National Council for the Regulation and Control of Cannabis in Ecuador?
The members of the National Council for the Regulation and Control of Cannabis are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Law for the Comprehensive Prevention of the Socioeconomic Phenomenon of Drugs and for the Regulation and Control of the Use of Scheduled Substances Subject to Control establishes that members must be selected through a public competition based on merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, the members of the National Council for the Regulation and Control of Cannabis are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of regulating and controlling the use and trade of cannabis in Ecuador.
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