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What are the principles of orality in Bolivian judicial processes?
The principles of orality in Bolivia imply that the presentation of evidence and arguments is carried out mainly verbally during hearings, facilitating agility and understanding of the process by the parties and the court.
Can a person's criminal record be obtained if they have been convicted of a crime committed abroad?
In Ecuador, judicial records are limited to criminal proceedings and convictions registered in the country. Therefore, if a person has been convicted of a crime committed abroad, that record will not be available in court records issued in Ecuador. However, in some cases, Ecuadorian authorities may request information through international cooperation mechanisms to obtain details about the conviction abroad.
What is the role of the Secretariat of National Defense in Mexico?
The Secretariat of National Defense is the entity in charge of guaranteeing the security and defense of Mexican territory. Its main function is to maintain national integrity, preserve internal order, provide support in disaster situations and contribute to national development.
What is the impact of money laundering on the economic and social destabilization of Colombia?
Money laundering has a negative impact on the economic and social destabilization of Colombia. Illicit money flows and profits generated by illegal activities can distort the economy, generate social imbalances and affect the fair distribution of resources. Furthermore, money laundering is associated with criminal activities such as drug trafficking and corruption, which undermine trust in institutions, weaken social cohesion and perpetuate inequality in the country.
How is discrimination due to pregnancy and maternity addressed in the workplace in Ecuador?
Pregnancy and maternity discrimination is prohibited in Ecuador, and employers must ensure that pregnant women are treated fairly and are not discriminated against at work.
How is the money laundering process carried out in Venezuela?
The money laundering process in Venezuela can involve several stages, such as placement, layering and integration. Placement involves introducing illicit money into the financial system through deposits, purchases of goods or false business transactions. Layering involves moving and commingling funds to conceal their origin, using international transactions, shell companies and intricate transactions. Finally, integration consists of legitimizing the funds by pretending that they come from legal activities, investing them in real estate, legitimate companies or development projects.
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