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How is it determined who is considered a Politically Exposed Person in Colombia?
In Colombia, the definition and classification of Politically Exposed Persons is established by Law 1762 of 2015 and its regulatory decrees. This law establishes the criteria to identify PEPs, including the positions and functions that qualify them as such. In addition, there are updated databases and lists that financial institutions consult to verify if a client is considered a Politically Exposed Person.
What rights do Salvadorans have in Spain in terms of equality and non-discrimination?
Salvadorans in Spain have the right to equality and non-discrimination under the law. They are protected from discrimination based on race, religion, gender, sexual orientation and other grounds. They can file complaints if they consider that they have been victims of discrimination in different areas, such as work or social areas.
How is competition and equitable participation of contractors guaranteed in public procurement processes in Costa Rica, and what are the sanctions for those who attempt to distort competition?
The guarantee of competition and equitable participation of contractors in public procurement processes in Costa Rica is achieved through the application of objective criteria and the promotion of plurality of bidders. Those contractors who attempt to distort competition may face sanctions such as significant fines, disqualification in future processes, and loss of benefits associated with public procurement. These measures seek to preserve equal opportunities in the contractual sector.
How is the supervision of non-financial sectors, such as casinos, real estate and precious metals trading, carried out in the prevention of money laundering?
Supervision of non-financial sectors is carried out through the application of specific measures, such as customer identification, suspicious transaction reporting and audits. Paraguayan authorities closely monitor these activities to prevent misuse with money laundering fines.
What are the implications of a criminal record in Mexico for obtaining a license to practice archeology or paleontology?
The implications of a criminal record in Mexico for obtaining a license to practice archeology or paleontology may depend on the nature of the crimes and the specific policies of regulatory entities. Some cultural heritage professions may require licenses and permits, and convictions for crimes related to the looting of archaeological sites or the destruction of fossils may influence the decision to grant a license. It is important to review the specific requirements for practicing archeology and paleontology in your area and seek legal advice if necessary.
Can the landlord retain the security deposit to cover unpaid rent in Chile?
The landlord generally cannot withhold the security deposit to cover unpaid rent unless it is explicitly permitted in the lease. The deposit is intended to cover damages and other non-compliance.
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