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What is the definition of a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) according to Panamanian legislation and how are PEPs classified in the country?
In Panama, a Politically Exposed Person (PEP) is defined as someone who performs or has performed prominent public functions. They are classified into three categories: national PEPs, foreign PEPs and international PEPs, covering public officials, close family members and PEP associates. The legislation seeks to prevent money laundering and terrorist financing by applying additional due diligence measures on financial transactions related to PEPs.
What is the importance of transparency in the fight against money laundering in Venezuela?
Transparency plays a crucial role in the fight against money laundering in Venezuela. Implementing transparent measures and practices in the public and private sectors helps prevent and detect suspicious transactions. In addition, it promotes accountability and trust in institutions and contributes to the creation of an environment conducive to the prevention and prosecution of money laundering.
What are the rights of consumers in sales contracts in Paraguay in cases of uninformed price changes?
In cases of uninformed price changes in sales contracts in Paraguay, consumers have rights protected by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. Sellers must clearly report the prices of the products or services offered. If price changes are made without prior notice, consumers have the right to receive the product at the original price agreed upon at the time of purchase. The legislation seeks to ensure transparency in commercial transactions and protect consumers against deceptive practices related to price changes.
What is the principle of non-retroactivity in Mexican criminal law?
The principle of non-retroactivity in Mexican criminal law establishes that the criminal law cannot be applied retroactively to harm the accused, that is, conduct that was not prohibited at the time it was committed cannot be punished.
What are customs taxes in Peru and how do they affect imports?
Customs duties in Peru are taxes and tariffs that are applied to imports of goods. These taxes include the General Sales Tax (IGV), the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) and customs duties. Importers must calculate and pay these taxes at the time of importation. The VAT is calculated on the customs value and other import-related charges, while the ISC is applied to specific products. Customs taxes can affect import costs and must be taken into account in commercial planning.
What impact does internet fraud have on consumer trust in online shopping services with same-day delivery in Brazil?
Internet fraud can affect consumer confidence in online shopping services with same-day delivery in Brazil by exposing them to risks of unauthorized deliveries, fraudulent charges and identity theft, which can make people more be cautious when using these services.
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