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What legal rights and protections do people with criminal records have in Mexico when facing new criminal charges?
People with criminal records in Mexico have legal rights and protections when facing new criminal charges. These rights include the right to an attorney, the right to remain silent, the right to a fair trial, and the right to the presumption of innocence. They also have the right not to be tried twice for the same crime (principle of "non bis in idem"). It is important to know and exercise these rights during the criminal process to ensure a fair procedure.
What is the legal protection for the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to freedom of association in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, the right to freedom of association is guaranteed and the right of individuals to form and participate in civil society organizations is protected. The Constitution recognizes the right of people to associate freely, as long as the limits established by law are respected. In addition, an environment conducive to the functioning and active participation of civil society organizations is promoted.
What is the adoption process in El Salvador?
The adoption process in El Salvador involves submitting an application to the Salvadoran Institute for the Comprehensive Development of Children and Adolescents (ISNA). Evaluations and studies will then be carried out to determine the suitability of the applicants. If the adoption is approved, a court process will take place to finalize the process.
What is the process for the election of members of the National Electoral Council (CNE) in Ecuador?
The members of the National Electoral Council are chosen through a selection and appointment process. The Organic Electoral and Political Organizations Law establishes that the members of the CNE must be selected through a public competition of merits and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. Once selected, CNE members are appointed for a specific period and have the responsibility of guaranteeing transparency and equity in electoral processes in Ecuador.
Can the landlord enter the leased property without the consent of the tenant in El Salvador?
The landlord cannot enter the leased property without the consent of the tenant, except in cases of emergency or to carry out repairs agreed to in the contract. Respect for the tenant's privacy is a fundamental right.
How are PEP-related corruption risks addressed at the municipal level in Argentina?
PEP-related corruption risks at the municipal level in Argentina are addressed through the implementation of specific measures. Regulations are established that promote transparency in municipal management and avoid undue favoritism. Citizen participation is encouraged by creating mechanisms that allow the community to report possible corrupt practices. In addition, supervision of municipal finances is strengthened and accountability in decision-making is promoted. Collaboration with control organizations and the application of sanctions if corruption is detected contribute to guaranteeing integrity at the municipal level.
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