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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to the protection of their traditional knowledge and natural resources?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in protecting their traditional knowledge and natural resources due to lack of legal recognition, conflicts over resource exploitation, and lack of prior consultation in development projects. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples over their territories and resources, promote prior, free and informed consultation in projects that affect their communities and guarantee their participation in the sustainable management of natural resources.
What measures are being taken to prevent money laundering in the energy sector and the exploitation of natural resources in Mexico?
In the energy sector and the exploitation of natural resources, regulations and procedures are applied to prevent money laundering, including the supervision of suspicious activities and transactions. The aim is to prevent the entry of illicit funds into these industries.
What is family mediation in Chile and when is it used?
Family mediation is a voluntary process in which a mediator helps parties resolve family disputes. It is used to reach agreements on issues such as divorce, custody, and alimony.
What is unilateral custody and when is it granted in Brazil?
Unilateral custody in Brazil is a protection measure granted by a judge in favor of one of the parents, in which exclusive responsibility for the upbringing and education of the children is attributed, without prejudice to the right of the other parent to maintain a significant relationship with children. It is granted in cases in which it is considered that shared custody is not viable or is not in the best interests of the children, due to circumstances such as the geographical distance between the parents, the lack of collaboration between them, or situations of violence or domestic abuse.
How do foreign exchange gains and losses affect tax obligations in Ecuador and what are the best practices for handling them?
Foreign exchange gains and losses can affect tax obligations in Ecuador, especially for taxpayers who carry out transactions in foreign currency. It is important to understand how these variations in currency value are calculated and reported and how they affect the tax base and tax returns. Best practices include using accounting systems that adequately record foreign currency transactions and considering strategies to manage currency risk.
What should be done in case of gender change on the DNI?
In the event of a gender change, you can request to update your DNI with the new gender information in Renaper.
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