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How has fiscal decentralization in Costa Rica impacted the autonomy of local governments and the administration of resources at the regional level?
Fiscal decentralization in Costa Rica has impacted the autonomy of local governments by giving them greater capacity to manage resources. Responsibilities and financial resources have been transferred to local governments, allowing them to address specific needs in their communities. However, it has also generated challenges in terms of management capacity and equity between different regions of the country.
How is training and continuous training of staff in KYC compliance promoted in financial institutions in Mexico?
The training and continuous education of staff in KYC compliance in financial institutions in Mexico is promoted through internal and external training programs, as well as constant updating on changes in regulations and recommended practices. This ensures that staff are aware of best practices.
What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection of their collective rights?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges in access to justice and legal protection of their collective rights, due to discrimination, lack of recognition of their indigenous jurisdiction and corruption in the judicial system, although policies are being implemented to strengthen their access to justice and protection of their rights.
What is Argentina's approach to preventing money laundering in the air transport sector?
In the air transport company sector in Argentina, a focus has been placed on the prevention of money laundering. Measures have been implemented to identify and verify passengers, monitor financial transactions related to air transport services, and establish controls at airports to prevent the sector from being misused in money laundering. In addition, cooperation with aviation and customs authorities is promoted to strengthen the prevention of money laundering in this sector.
How are suspicious transactions related to terrorist financing addressed in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, suspicious transactions related to terrorist financing are addressed by implementing monitoring and detection systems in financial institutions. These institutions are required to report any operation that raises suspicions about possible terrorist financing activities to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) and other competent authorities. The UAF, in turn, analyzes the information received and coordinates actions with the relevant authorities to investigate and take the necessary legal measures. This approach seeks to ensure a rapid and effective response to potential terrorist financing threats.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the area of the rights of people in poverty in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the area of the rights of people in poverty. Policies and programs are implemented that seek to reduce the gender gap in access to basic resources and services, the participation of women is promoted in decision-making on policies to combat poverty, and protection and support measures are established for women in situations of economic vulnerability.
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