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Who has access to judicial records in Honduras?
In Honduras, access to judicial records is restricted and is only allowed to certain authorized entities and individuals. These may include government institutions, security agencies, employers and other entities that have a valid legal justification for requesting such information.
What is the legal framework related to the protection of consumer rights in the Dominican Republic?
The protection of consumer rights in the Dominican Republic is governed by Law 166-12 on Consumer Protection. This law establishes regulations to ensure that consumers receive accurate information about products and services, have the right to returns and complaints, and are protected against deceptive business practices. Businesses must comply with these regulations in their transactions with consumers.
What role do prosecutors play in Costa Rica's criminal legal system?
Prosecutors in Costa Rica's criminal legal system are responsible for conducting investigations, bringing charges, and representing the State in criminal trials. Their role is essential in ensuring that crimes are properly investigated and evidence is presented in court. Prosecutors determine whether charges will be filed, negotiate deals with defendants, and seek justice on behalf of the state and society. They work closely with the police and other law enforcement agencies in collecting evidence.
How is Non-Resident Income Tax calculated in the Dominican Republic for dividend income?
The Non-Resident Income Tax in the Dominican Republic applies to income obtained by non-residents, including dividends. The tax rate varies depending on the type of income and can be a flat or progressive rate. In the case of dividends, a percentage of the amount paid is withheld as tax. Companies that distribute dividends to non-residents must make this withholding and submit it to the DGII. Non-residents must comply with tax regulations and declare this income in their home country if necessary.
What is the difference between legal and contractual right of first refusal in Brazil?
The legal right of preference in Brazil is that which is established by law in favor of certain people in certain situations, while the contractual right of preference is that which arises from an agreement between the parties in a contract.
What are the regulations regarding maintenance of common areas in condominium properties in leases?
In condominium property leases, regulations may vary, but generally the landlord is responsible for maintaining common areas, such as hallways and access areas. These regulations must be specified in the contract and follow the condominium regulations, if any.
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