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What constitutes the crime of forced disappearance in Chile?
In Chile, forced disappearance is considered a serious crime and is punishable by Law No. 19,918 on Forced Disappearance of Persons. This crime involves the deprivation of liberty of a person by state agents or organized groups, followed by their concealment and denial of information about their whereabouts. Sanctions for forced disappearance can include prison sentences and reparation measures for the victim's relatives.
What is the collective bargaining contract in Mexican commercial law?
The collective labor contract in Mexican commercial law is one in which a company or employer and a union or worker representation agree on the working conditions and the rights and obligations of the parties jointly, through collective bargaining.
What is the legislation that regulates the crime of femicide in El Salvador?
Femicide is classified and penalized in Salvadoran legislation under the Special Comprehensive Law for a Life Free of Violence for Women (LEIV). This type of crime includes more severe penalties in cases of murder of women for gender reasons.
Can Colombians change status within the United States, for example, from a student visa to a work visa?
Yes, some Colombians can change status within the US through the adjustment of status process. This involves filing a petition and meeting the specific requirements for the new status. It is important to understand the limits and restrictions on changing status.
What is the situation of equal access to justice for indigenous communities in Argentina?
Argentina has adopted measures to promote equal access to justice for indigenous communities, recognizing their collective rights and their own legal worldview. Legal advice, community mediation, and intercultural translation and interpretation programs have been established to facilitate access to justice for indigenous communities. Despite progress, challenges persist in terms of discrimination, stigmatization and access to culturally appropriate justice for indigenous communities in Argentina.
What is the procedure for filing review appeals in the administrative field in Ecuador?
The filing of review resources in the administrative field follows a process established by the Organic Law of Jurisdictional Guarantee and Constitutional Control, allowing the review of administrative acts.
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