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What is family mediation and what is its function in Brazil?
Family mediation in Brazil is a voluntary and confidential conflict resolution process in which an impartial and trained mediator facilitates communication and dialogue between the parties involved in a family conflict, with the aim of reaching consensual and lasting agreements that satisfy the needs and interests of all family members. Its main function is to promote effective communication, mutual understanding and the search for creative and constructive solutions that avoid judicialization of the conflict and promote peaceful and harmonious coexistence between family members.
What is unilateral shared custody and how is it determined in Brazil?
Unilateral shared custody in Brazil is a type of custody in which both parents share responsibility for the upbringing and education of the children, but one of them predominantly exercises physical custody. It is determined when one of the parents has a better capacity or availability to care for the children for most of the time, while the other parent maintains a regular and meaningful coexistence regime with the children.
How is the legislation reflected in the evaluation of compliance with due diligence in financial institutions in El Salvador?
Criteria and procedures are established to evaluate and audit compliance with due diligence in financial institutions.
What is the scope of the right to freedom from torture in Costa Rica?
The right to freedom from torture in Costa Rica implies the protection of all people against any form of torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment. The use of torture in any context is prohibited and access to justice and reparation is guaranteed for victims of torture.
How is the activity of exchange houses and other non-banking financial services regulated to prevent money laundering in Paraguay?
The activity of exchange houses and other non-banking financial services in Paraguay is regulated to prevent money laundering through specific regulations. These establishments are subject to strict controls, due diligence measures and reporting of suspicious transactions. Supervision by SEPRELAD and collaboration with sector regulators guarantee compliance with regulations and strengthen the country's capacity to prevent money laundering through non-banking financial services. Constant adaptation to sector dynamics and emerging risks is essential to maintain the effectiveness of preventive measures.
How are cases of food debtors who are going through adverse economic situations addressed in Costa Rica, and what are the mechanisms to adjust pensions in cases of changes in financial capacity?
In cases of alimony debtors who face adverse economic situations in Costa Rica, pension adjustments can be sought. The Alimony Court may be requested to review and adjust alimony based on changes in the financial capacity of the debtor or the needs of the alimony. The legislation provides for the necessary flexibility to adapt to changing situations, seeking a balance between the debtor's obligations and the protection of food rights.
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