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What are the legal consequences of the crime of usurpation in El Salvador?
Usurpation is punishable by prison sentences and fines in El Salvador. This crime involves the illegal occupation of real estate without having the right or legal authorization to do so, which seeks to prevent and punish to protect the right to property and maintain social order.
How is the responsibility of financial institutions in Costa Rica regulated to prevent and report suspicious money laundering activities, and what are the sanctions for non-compliance?
The responsibility of financial institutions in preventing and reporting suspected money laundering activities in Costa Rica is regulated by Law 8204. Penalties for non-compliance include significant fines and the possible revocation of licenses.
What is the registration process for stolen vehicles in the Dominican Republic?
Vehicles stolen in the Dominican Republic must be reported to the National Police, who record the details and seek to recover the vehicles. Information about stolen vehicles is shared with Interpol and other international security agencies.
How are conciliation cases handled in the Paraguayan judicial system and when is this method of dispute resolution encouraged?
In Paraguay, conciliation cases are handled through Law No. 1,285/98, which regulates the mediation and conciliation process. Conciliation is an alternative dispute resolution method in which an impartial third party facilitates dialogue between the parties to reach a voluntary agreement. This approach is especially encouraged in civil and commercial cases before they go to trial. The courts can refer the parties to a conciliation process, and there are specialized mediation and conciliation centers. Conciliation seeks to save time and costs, promote mutually acceptable solutions, and alleviate the workload of the courts.
How are transactions in virtual currency and cryptocurrencies addressed in the prevention of terrorist financing in Costa Rica?
Transactions in virtual currency and cryptocurrencies in Costa Rica are subject to specific regulations to prevent the financing of terrorism. Companies that operate with cryptocurrencies must comply with identification and reporting requirements.
How is the risk of PEPs using shell companies to hide their assets in Argentina addressed?
Argentina has implemented specific measures to address the risk of PEPs using shell companies to hide assets. Greater transparency is required in the ownership and shareholding structure of companies, and authorities are closely monitoring any signs of the creation of shell companies. Collaboration with financial entities and rigorous verification of commercial transactions are key components to detect and prevent the use of shell companies for illicit purposes.
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