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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of violence in schools in Costa Rica?
Violence in the school environment is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of physical, psychological or sexual violence against students or educational personnel in the school environment may face legal action and sanctions, including disciplinary measures, prison sentences and rehabilitation programs.
What is the legal approach to the protection of children's rights in situations of family conflict in Guatemala?
In situations of family conflict, Guatemalan legislation prioritizes the best interests of the child. Courts seek to ensure the safety and well-being of the child when making decisions about custody, visitation and support.
What is the scope of the right to participation of people in situations of educational mobility at the university level in Costa Rica?
The right to participation of people in situations of educational mobility at the university level in Costa Rica implies their right to access higher education, to participate in university life, to receive equal opportunities and to enjoy an inclusive educational environment. It seeks to guarantee their full academic, professional and personal development, promoting diversity and the active participation of students in university life.
How are criminal offenses punished in Costa Rica that involve gender or domestic violence?
Criminal offenses involving gender or domestic violence in Costa Rica are treated seriously by legislation and the legal system. Specific laws, such as the Violence Against Women Criminalization Law and the Domestic Violence Criminalization Law, have been established to address these issues. Penalties for abusers can be more severe, and the legal system can provide protective measures for victims, such as restraining orders and emergency shelters. The focus is to protect victims and prevent gender and domestic violence.
What are the security measures in the Paraguayan penal system and how are they applied?
Security measures in the Paraguayan penal system are provisions that seek to protect society and prevent the commission of new crimes. These measures may include deprivation of liberty, confinement in specialized institutions or supervision under specific conditions. The application of security measures is carried out considering factors such as the dangerousness of the offender and the need to protect society. It is essential that these measures respect the fundamental rights of individuals and seek their rehabilitation where possible. The penal system in Paraguay seeks to apply security measures in a fair and proportional manner.
What is the judicial system in Paraguay and how is it organized?
The judicial system of Paraguay is based on the continental system or Romano-Germanic tradition. It is made up of several levels, including the Supreme Court of Justice, courts of appeal and courts of first instance. In addition, there are specialized courts in different areas of law.
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