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How is the criminal liability of legal entities regulated in cases of money laundering in Paraguay?
The criminal liability of legal entities in cases of money laundering in Paraguay is regulated by Law No. 5407/15, which establishes rules on the criminal liability of legal entities in the commission of crimes. The legislation recognizes the possibility of imposing sanctions on legal entities, including fines and other measures, in cases of money laundering. These provisions seek to strengthen the ability to hold corporate entities accountable for their involvement in unlawful activities, thereby deterring the commission of financial crimes and promoting ethical and law-compliant business practices.
What is the process of recognition of a child by a third party in Peru?
The recognition of a child by a third party in Peru can be done through a voluntary declaration before a competent authority, such as a municipality or notary. The third party must agree to recognize the child.
How are cases of gender violence in the family addressed by the Salvadoran justice system?
Immediate protective measures are applied, support resources are offered and investigation is carried out to take legal action against the aggressors.
How does the State in Paraguay ensure that disciplinary sanctions are proportionate and fair based on the seriousness of the infractions?
The State in Paraguay can establish clear criteria for the evaluation of disciplinary sanctions, ensuring that these are proportionate and fair in relation to the seriousness of the infractions committed.
How are exclusion clauses of liability for unforeseen events regulated in sales contracts in Colombia?
Unforeseen events exclusion clauses address unforeseeable situations that could affect the performance of the contract. In Colombia, these clauses must be clear and specific, identifying the events that will be considered cases of force majeure and how they will affect contractual obligations. It is crucial to establish clear procedures for notifying and handling unforeseen events, as well as how contractual obligations will resume after the event is resolved. Including these clauses helps prevent disputes related to external and unforeseeable events.
What specific security measures are applied in the legal field to protect witnesses and complainants related to politically exposed people in Costa Rica?
In the legal field of Costa Rica, specific measures are implemented to safeguard witnesses and complainants linked to politically exposed people. These measures include the preservation of identity confidentiality, restrictions on access to sensitive information and the possibility of providing testimonies under conditions of special protection. In addition, protocols are established to guarantee the physical and emotional integrity of these individuals, which may involve the assignment of bodyguards or protective measures during their participation in judicial proceedings. Close collaboration between the Judicial Police, the Public Ministry and other authorities is essential for the effective implementation of these measures, contributing not only to the protection of informants, but also to fostering confidence in the Costa Rican judicial system and promoting citizen collaboration. .
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