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What is the principle of conditional opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of conditional opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office may choose not to initiate or interrupt a criminal proceeding, but its decision is subject to compliance with certain conditions by the accused, such as compensation for the damage, reparation for the harm caused or the realization of rehabilitative measures.
How are regulatory compliance and anti-corruption aspects addressed in due diligence in companies in the energy sector in Mexico?
Regulatory compliance and the fight against corruption are critical aspects in due diligence in companies in the energy sector in Mexico. This involves reviewing compliance policies and procedures, anti-corruption training, and due diligence in hiring and business relationships. Additionally, compliance with sector-specific regulations, such as the Electrical Industry Law and the Hydrocarbons Law, as well as local and international anti-corruption regulations, must be considered. Effective management of regulatory compliance and the fight against corruption is essential to maintaining integrity and legality in the energy sector.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of breach of family duties?
Failure to comply with family duties is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who fail to fulfill their legal responsibilities in relation to the support, care or education of their children or spouse may face legal action and sanctions, including fines, corrective measures and compliance obligations.
Can I request a judicial record certificate in Panama if I have been convicted of a crime but have subsequently obtained a pardon?
If you have been convicted of a crime in the past and have subsequently obtained a pardon, you can request a judicial record certificate in Panama. However, keep in mind that a pardon does not automatically remove a criminal record from the record. You must provide documentation supporting the pardon when applying, and the certificate will reflect the existence of the crime and the pardon granted.
What are the rights of grandparents in cases of parental divorce in Colombia?
In divorce cases, grandparents may have visitation rights, especially if their relationship with their grandchildren is affected. If a voluntary agreement is not reached, the judge can intervene to ensure that the grandparents maintain a meaningful relationship with the grandchildren, always considering the well-being of the minors.
How is the verification of risk lists carried out in financial institutions in Chile?
In Chilean financial institutions, the verification of risk lists is carried out through the implementation of specialized systems and processes. This involves comparing customer and transaction information with international sanctions and restrictions lists, as well as national lists provided by the UAF. Institutions should also conduct due diligence when establishing business relationships with new customers and continually monitor existing transactions to identify potential suspicious activity. Verification policies and procedures are established in accordance with current regulations.
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