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What is the presumption of innocence in the Costa Rican legal system?
The presumption of innocence is a fundamental principle in the Costa Rican legal system. This means that anyone charged with a crime is considered innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a fair trial. The presumption of innocence protects the rights of the accused and places the burden of proof on the Public Prosecutor's Office, which must prove the guilt of the accused. This principle is essential to ensure that people are not convicted unjustly.
What is the legal framework in Argentina to regulate access to public information related to politically exposed persons?
In Argentina, the legal framework to regulate access to public information related to politically exposed persons is established in the Law on Access to Public Information. This law guarantees the right of citizens to access information generated, managed or in possession of public organizations, including relevant information on politically exposed persons. This promotes transparency and accountability in public management.
What is the identity validation process in accessing interior design and decoration services in Chile?
In accessing interior design and decoration services, designers and clients must validate their identity when establishing design service contracts. This ensures that services are provided legally and that those involved are who they say they are. Additionally, identity validation helps establish trust between designers and clients on design projects.
What are the legal conditions for seizing assets in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from mortgage loans?
The legal conditions for seizing assets in Guatemala for debts derived from mortgage loans are governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and mortgage legislation. Banks or credit institutions can request the seizure of the mortgaged property in case of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the legality of the garnishment.
What is the right to life in El Salvador?
The right to life in El Salvador is protected and recognized in the Constitution. This implies that the State has the obligation to guarantee and protect the lives of all people within its territory.
What are the laws and penalties associated with the crime of illegal trafficking of protected species in Panama?
Illegal trafficking of protected species is a crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law 24 of 1995 on wildlife. Penalties for illegal trafficking of protected species can include imprisonment, fines and confiscation of illegally obtained animals or products.
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