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What is considered the crime of smuggling of protected species in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The crime of smuggling of protected species in Colombia refers to the illegal import, export, transportation or commercialization of species of flora and fauna protected by national and international legislation. Associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, prison sentences, significant fines, confiscation of specimens and derived products, and additional actions for violation of conservation and environmental protection regulations.
What is the role of identification in the financial inclusion of the population in Costa Rica?
Identification plays a fundamental role in the financial inclusion of the population in Costa Rica by allowing citizens to access banking and financial services. The identity card is required to open accounts, obtain credit and participate in formal economic activities, thus contributing to reducing the financial gap and promoting the economic stability of the population.
What is the process to request judicial authorization to change the residence of a child in Brazil?
The process to request judicial authorization to change the residence of a child in Brazil involves submitting an application to the competent court. Valid justifications for the change of residence must be provided, such as work or educational reasons, and it will be assessed whether it is in the best interests of the child and does not infringe the visitation rights of the other parent.
What laws in El Salvador establish the procedures and regulations for the management of judicial files?
The key laws that establish the procedures and regulations for the management of judicial files in El Salvador include the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the Criminal Procedure Code. These codes govern the creation, organization, access and preservation of judicial records in the country's justice system. In addition, the Law on Protection of Personal Data and Access to Public Information establishes specific regulations on data protection in judicial files.
Is it mandatory to have the Carteira de Trabalho e Previdência Social (CTPS) in Brazil?
Yes, the CTPS is mandatory for workers in Brazil. It must be presented when hired by an employer and registered with the corresponding employment data.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of misleading advertising in the Dominican Republic?
Misleading advertising is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who carry out false, misleading or misleading advertising practices to consumers, with the purpose of obtaining illicit economic benefits, may face criminal sanctions and be obliged to compensate those affected, as established in the Consumer Protection Code and consumer protection laws.
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