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What is the impact of emergency measures and states of exception on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
Emergency measures and states of exception can have an impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. While these mechanisms may be necessary in situations of crisis or serious security threats, it is important that they are applied proportionally and respecting the principles of the rule of law. During states of emergency, rights may be temporarily restricted for the protection of security and public order. However, it is essential that certain limits are respected, such as non-discrimination, proportionality, necessity and temporality of restrictions. Furthermore, it is important to ensure independent monitoring of measures and accountability to prevent abuses and protect people's fundamental rights.
How are cases of forced disappearance handled in Mexico?
Cases of forced disappearance in Mexico are investigated by the Attorney General's Office (FGR) and state prosecutors' offices. Forced disappearance is a serious crime that involves the detention or disappearance of a person by State agents or other actors. Investigations include collecting evidence, interviews and searching for missing people. There are reporting and search mechanisms for missing persons, and support is provided to victims and their families. Resolving these cases is essential to ensure justice and accountability.
What is the extradition process in Mexico?
Extradition is the legal process by which Mexico delivers an individual to another country to face criminal charges. Extradition is subject to international treaties and government approval.
How are cases of food debtors who frequently change jobs handled in Ecuador?
In cases of alimony debtors who frequently change jobs, the court may establish mechanisms to enforce alimony obligations, such as direct withholding of wages by the employer or the implementation of additional measures to ensure ongoing compliance.
What is the procedure to request a permit to carry out scientific research in Ecuador?
The procedure to request a permit to carry out scientific research in Ecuador involves submitting an application to the Secretariat of Higher Education, Science, Technology and Innovation (SENESCYT) or the entity corresponding to the research area. You must provide detailed information about the research project, objectives, methodology and expected benefits. The application will be evaluated and, if approved, the corresponding permit will be issued.
Do the regulations on politically exposed persons in Peru also apply to local government officials?
Yes, politically exposed persons regulations in Peru also apply to local government officials who hold important positions and have political influence in their jurisdiction. This is part of efforts to prevent corruption and money laundering at all levels of government.
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