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How is the criminal liability of legal entities regulated in Panama?
The criminal liability of legal persons in Panama is regulated by Law 72 of 2016. This legislation establishes the rules for the attribution of criminal liability to legal persons in cases of crimes committed in their name or on their behalf. The law seeks to prevent and punish the participation of legal entities in criminal activities. In addition, it establishes measures such as administrative liability, fines and other sanctions applicable to legal entities. The regulation aims to promote business ethics and prevent the commission of crimes by legal entities in Panamanian territory.
What is the right to non-discrimination for reasons of religious orientation in the field of culture in Argentina?
In Argentina, all people have the right not to be discriminated against for reasons of religious orientation in access to and participation in cultural activities. This implies that someone cannot be discriminated against in access to cultural events, artistic manifestations or in the expression of their cultural identity due to their religious orientation. Equality of cultural opportunities, respect for freedom of religion and non-discrimination on religious grounds in the field of culture are promoted.
What is the legal process for the emancipation of minors for economic reasons in Guatemala?
The legal process for the emancipation of minors for economic reasons in Guatemala involves submitting a request to a court. The minor's circumstances and ability to assume financial responsibilities are evaluated before emancipation is granted.
What is the notice period that must be provided to the defendant in a seizure process in Costa Rica?
In a seizure process in Costa Rica, the defendant must be provided with a period of notice to allow him or her to respond and present any objections or defenses. The period is generally 10 business days from the notification of the seizure order. During this time, the defendant can file objections, claim inability to comply, or negotiate an agreement with the creditor to avoid enforcement of the lien. The notice period is important to ensure that the legal rights of the defendant are respected.
What is the situation of academic freedom in Brazil?
Academic freedom in Brazil has faced challenges in recent years, with cases of censorship and restrictions on research and academic expression. The defense of academic freedom is fundamental for the development of science, education and critical thinking in the country.
What are the seller's obligations in a sales contract in Peru?
In a sales contract in Peru, the seller has the obligation to deliver the good or provide the service in accordance with the agreed terms, transfer ownership of the good to the buyer, and guarantee that the good is free of hidden defects. Additionally, you must provide legal documentation if required.
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