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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to combat illicit enrichment?
Illicit enrichment is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Anti-Corruption Law establishes legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish illicit enrichment, which refers to the unjustified increase in assets of a public official or a person in the exercise of public functions. The competent authorities, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic and the Public Prosecutor's Office, work to detect, investigate and prosecute cases of illicit enrichment, with the aim of combating corruption and ensuring transparency in the exercise of public office.
What are the rights of women in informal work in Peru?
Women in informal work in Peru have rights protected by labor legislation. They have the right to decent and safe working conditions, a fair salary, social protection, non-discrimination and access to health and safety at work. In addition, support and training programs are promoted to strengthen the skills and opportunities of women in informal work and seek to guarantee their inclusion and protection within the legal and social framework.
What is the role of experts in analyzing cybercrime evidence in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Cybercrime evidence analysis experts are tasked with examining and analyzing computer systems, computer networks, electronic data, and online communications related to cybercrime cases, identifying intrusions, tracking criminal activity, and providing technical evidence for investigation and the trial.
What measures are being taken in Peru to prevent money laundering in the health and medical care sector?
The health and medical care sector in Peru is another area where measures must be taken to prevent money laundering. Healthcare institutions and medical professionals are required to conduct due diligence regarding patients and financial transactions. Additionally, they must report any suspicious activity, such as fraudulent billing or improper charges. The Superintendence of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS) supervises these activities and verifies compliance with regulations. Training personnel in this sector is essential to identify suspicious activities.
What legal and ethical requirements apply to background checks on minors in Chile?
When verifying the background of minors in Chile, employers must follow specific guidelines and comply with minor and personal data protection laws. Consent from parents or legal guardians is required, and information must be handled with a focus on protecting the privacy and well-being of the minor.
How is the adoption of children by same-sex couples legally addressed in Costa Rica?
Adoption by same-sex couples in Costa Rica has been legal since 2020. The legislation recognizes the right of same-sex couples to adopt and establishes that they must comply with the same requirements and procedures as heterosexual couples. This guarantees equal rights in the adoption process, allowing children to find a loving home regardless of the sexual orientation of the adoptive parents.
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