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What measures have been taken to prevent and punish domestic violence in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to prevent and punish domestic violence. This includes the Law against Femicide and other Forms of Violence against Women, the creation of specialized units in the investigation of domestic violence crimes, the promotion of care and protection services for victims, and awareness and education to prevent gender violence.
What is the cassation appeal process in Peru and when is it used to challenge sentences before the Supreme Court?
The appeal of cassation is used to challenge rulings before the Supreme Court in Peru when errors of law are alleged in the application of the law by lower courts. Seek review of the sentence and correction of possible legal errors.
How is speculation penalized in Argentina?
Speculation, which involves taking advantage of supply and demand situations to obtain disproportionate economic benefits or manipulate the prices of goods or services, is a crime in Argentina. Legal consequences for speculation can include criminal penalties and significant fines. It seeks to protect consumers and guarantee transparency and fairness in the markets.
What is the impact of corruption on the investment climate and economic competitiveness in the Dominican Republic?
Corruption has a negative impact on the investment climate and economic competitiveness in the Dominican Republic. The existence of corrupt practices, such as bribery and favoritism in contracting and bidding processes, discourages foreign and domestic investment, as investors fear lack of transparency and legal uncertainty. Furthermore, corruption distorts economic competition, favoring those who are willing to engage in corrupt practices rather than competing on equal terms. This reduces economic efficiency and hinders sustainable growth.
How does the State guarantee accessibility to public services through identity validation in El Salvador?
The State may require identity documents to provide access to essential services, thus ensuring equal access to all citizens.
What is the impact of corruption on access to justice and citizen security in Mexico?
Corruption can have a negative impact on access to justice and citizen security in Mexico by weakening institutions, eroding trust in the rule of law, distorting the impartial application of the law, and facilitating impunity for crimes. Measures are being taken to combat corruption in the justice system and strengthen transparency, accountability and judicial independence.
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