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How are disciplinary records communicated to third parties in Costa Rica?
The communication of disciplinary records to third parties in Costa Rica is generally done through specific requests to the corresponding regulatory entity or professional association. Interested parties, such as employers or clients, may request information about the disciplinary history of a particular professional. The regulatory entity provides this information in accordance with applicable regulations and policies. The specific details of communicating disciplinary records may vary by field and profession.
How is the identity validation of minors addressed in Peru, especially in the educational context?
The identity validation of minors in Peru involves the verification of identification documents of parents or legal guardians. In education, institutions may require additional documents, such as birth certificates, to enroll students and ensure their identity and eligibility.
What has been done to prevent and address discrimination and gender violence in the workplace in Panama?
In Panama, actions have been implemented to prevent and address discrimination and gender violence in the workplace. Labor protection laws and policies have been strengthened, work environments free of discrimination and harassment have been promoted, and reporting and response mechanisms have been created for cases of violence and gender discrimination in the workplace.
How has the economic crisis affected the production and distribution of drinking water in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has affected the production and distribution of drinking water in Venezuela, with a lack of investment in infrastructure, deterioration of supply systems and contamination of water sources. This has generated problems of access to drinking water for the population, an increase in diseases related to the consumption of contaminated water and conflicts over the distribution of this basic resource.
How is the right to freedom of association and peaceful assembly guaranteed in Venezuela?
In Venezuela, the right to freedom of association and peaceful assembly is protected by the Constitution and specific laws. This implies that people have the right to freely associate in organizations, unions, political parties and other groups, as well as the right to assemble peacefully to express their opinions, participate in political activities or promote social causes. However, in recent years there have been concerns about restrictions and limitations on these rights, including the repression of protests and the criminalization of social protest. It is important to ensure that restrictions on these rights are exceptional, proportionate and in line with international human rights standards.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of human trafficking in Chile?
In Chile, human trafficking is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,507 on Human Trafficking. This crime involves capturing, transporting, transferring, harboring or receiving people using coercion, deception or abuse of power, for the purpose of sexual or labor exploitation or for other illicit purposes. Sanctions for human trafficking can include prison sentences and fines, as well as protection and assistance measures for victims.
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