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What legislation exists to combat the crime of human trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of human trafficking is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who capture, transport, transfer, retain, receive or harbor people through deception, abuse of power, violence or threat, with the aim of exploiting them sexually, labor or in any other way. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish human trafficking, protecting the rights and dignity of victims.
What is the principle of good faith in Brazilian civil law?
The principle of good faith in Brazilian civil law establishes that the parties must behave honestly, loyally and sincerely in their legal relationships, avoiding any abusive, fraudulent or contrary conduct to the reasonable expectations of the counterparty.
What is the outlook for financial inclusion in the Dominican Republic?
Financial inclusion in the Dominican Republic has experienced significant progress in recent years. Programs and policies have been implemented to promote access to basic financial services, such as savings accounts and microcredit, especially in rural areas and among the low-income population. However, challenges still exist in terms of financial education, infrastructure and equitable access to financial services.
What is "overinvoicing" in money laundering and how is it combated in Mexico?
Mexico "Over-invoicing" is a technique used in money laundering that involves manipulating prices and values in commercial transactions to transfer illicit funds. In Mexico, overinvoicing is combated through the implementation of stricter controls and regulations in the field of international trade. Verifications and audits are carried out on commercial operations to detect possible irregularities and cooperation with other jurisdictions is promoted to combat this type of illicit activity. Likewise, transparency and traceability in commercial transactions are promoted to make it difficult to use over-invoicing as a form of money laundering.
What is the Property Tax on Transport Vehicles in the Dominican Republic and how is it calculated?
The Transport Vehicle Property Tax in the Dominican Republic applies to the ownership of vehicles used for the purposes of transporting cargo or passengers. The tax is calculated based on the value of the vehicle and is paid annually. Owners of transport vehicles must declare their assets and pay tax in accordance with current legislation
What are the rights of women in situations of internal displacement in Costa Rica?
Women who are internally displaced in Costa Rica have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. This includes the right to life, personal integrity, equal treatment and non-discrimination, access to health and education, and protection against violence and exploitation. Specific assistance and protection programs have been implemented for internally displaced women.
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