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What rights do defendants have in the Costa Rican criminal system?
Defendants in the Costa Rican criminal system have a number of fundamental rights, such as the right to the presumption of innocence, the right to a fair and public trial, the right to a defense attorney, the right to remain silent, and the right not to be subjected to torture or cruel or inhuman treatment. These rights are protected by the Constitution and international treaties. Defendants also have the right to know the charges against them and to present evidence in their defense. These rights are essential to guarantee a fair and equitable penal system.
How does an embargo affect the debtor's property and assets in El Salvador?
An embargo affects the debtor's property and assets in El Salvador by restricting his or her ability to sell, transfer or dispose of these assets. Seized property is considered to be in the custody of the court and cannot be sold or used by the debtor until the debt is satisfied or a settlement is reached. This ensures that assets are available to satisfy the legal judgment or agreement. The debtor's non-attached assets remain outside the precautionary measure and can continue to be used normally.
What documentation is required to file a challenge or claim against a tax debt in Paraguay?
The documentation required may vary depending on the situation, but generally a written statement detailing the reasons for the claim and supporting evidence is required.
Is it possible to obtain an identity card for an Ecuadorian citizen residing abroad without returning to the country?
Yes, Ecuadorian citizens residing abroad can obtain or renew their identity card through the Ecuadorian consulates. It is not necessary to return to the country to carry out these procedures, but the procedures established by the corresponding consulate must be followed.
What is the role of educational and research institutions in the training of professionals specialized in AML in Peru?
Educational and research institutions in Peru play a fundamental role in training professionals specialized in AML. They offer academic programs, continuing education courses and research participants that contribute to the development of knowledge and skills necessary for the prevention of money laundering.
What is the responsibility of the Judicial Police in the investigation and prevention of threats against politically exposed people in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, the Judicial Police assumes a crucial responsibility in the investigation and prevention of threats directed at politically exposed persons. Their work focuses on conducting exhaustive investigations in response to possible risks, involving the collection of evidence, interviewing witnesses and collaborating with other security entities. Additionally, it deploys preventive strategies, assessing risks and collaborating closely with other agencies to anticipate and address potentially dangerous situations. The deterrent presence and proactive measures play a fundamental role in protecting political figures and preserving stability in the Costa Rican political sphere.
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