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What is considered domestic violence in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
Domestic violence in Colombia refers to physical, psychological, sexual or economic violence that occurs within the family environment. Associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, protection orders, rehabilitation programs for the aggressor, protection and support measures for victims, and additional actions for violation of human rights and gender violence.
What is the role of the National Council of the Judiciary in the Dominican Republic?
The National Council of the Judiciary is the body in charge of the selection and evaluation of judges and magistrates of the judicial bodies in the Dominican Republic. Its main function is to guarantee the independence, impartiality and transparency of the judiciary. The council is made up of appointed members, including the President of the Republic, the President of the Senate, the President of the Chamber of Deputies, the President of the Supreme Court of Justice and the Attorney General of the Republic. The council is responsible for the appointment of judges, the promotion of judicial careers and the evaluation of the performance of judges.
Are there laws that regulate the protection of minors in family situations in cases of forced displacement or migration in Paraguay?
Although there cannot be specific laws, the general legislation for the protection of minors in Paraguay seeks to protect their rights in family situations, including forced displacement or migration. Support and protective measures can be implemented to ensure the well-being of affected children.
What is the principle of full opportunity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of full opportunity establishes that the Public Prosecutor's Office has full discretion to decide whether to initiate, continue or interrupt a criminal proceeding, without being subject to pre-established conditions or restrictions, thus exercising its function as holder of the criminal action autonomously and in accordance with criteria of opportunity and convenience.
How is identity verified in the renewable energy sector in Chile?
In the renewable energy sector in Chile, the identity of users and consumers is verified through the identity card and supply contracts. Additionally, energy companies can use consumption measurement and verification systems to ensure accuracy in renewable energy billing and distribution. This contributes to the efficiency and sustainability of the sector.
What is the process to request the declaration of absence or death of a spouse in El Salvador?
The process to request the declaration of absence or death of a spouse in El Salvador involves filing a lawsuit before a family judge. Evidence must be presented to support the disappearance or death of the spouse and established legal procedures must be followed. The judge will evaluate the evidence and make a decision based on applicable legislation.
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