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What is the definition of violation of data protection law in Brazil?
Brazil Violation of data protection law in Brazil refers to the action of collecting, using, disclosing or processing personal data without consent or in a manner contrary to the provisions established in the data protection law. Brazilian legislation, known as the General Data Protection Law (LGPD), establishes standards for the protection of the privacy and rights of data subjects. Penalties for violation of data protection law may include fines, data processing bans and corrective measures.
How are visits established in cases of children residing abroad in Peru?
When children reside abroad, visits can be established in a divorce agreement or through a court ruling. The logistics of visits and communication are important to consider and may require international coordination in some cases.
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the promotion of peace and peaceful conflict resolution?
Costa Rica has a policy of promoting peace and the peaceful resolution of conflicts. A tradition of peace and neutrality has been established, and the country has abolished its army. The government promotes mediation, dialogue and negotiation as tools to resolve conflicts, both domestically and internationally. Furthermore, Costa Rica works to promote a culture of peace, peace education, and seeks to be an example of a peaceful country committed to the non-violent resolution of conflicts.
How is Personal Income Tax calculated in the Dominican Republic for property rental income?
The Personal Income Tax in the Dominican Republic applies to income from property rentals. The calculation is based on the total income earned by the landlord, less allowable deductions such as property-related expenses. The tax is calculated by applying a progressive rate according to the level of income. Property owners must file an annual tax return and pay the amount due by the filing deadline. Withholdings at source may also apply in certain cases.
What is the role of the Council for Citizen Participation and Social Control in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The Citizen Participation and Social Control Council has the mandate to promote citizen participation and supervise public management. In the judicial sphere, this council can intervene in the appointment and dismissal of certain officials, contributing to transparency and accountability.
How are post-contractual non-compete clauses regulated in Colombia?
Post-contractual non-compete clauses restrict a party's ability to engage in similar business activities after termination of the contract. In Colombia, these clauses must be reasonable in terms of their temporal and geographical scope to be valid. It is essential to clearly define the terms of the post-contractual non-compete, specifying the prohibited commercial activities and the conditions under which the clause will be applicable. This helps prevent conflicts and ensures that restrictions are proportionate and legally valid.
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