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What is the role of the Mining and Energy Planning Unit in Colombia?
The Mining and Energy Planning Unit (UPME) is an entity in charge of planning and coordinating mining and energy policies in Colombia. Its main function is to promote the sustainable development of the mining and energy sectors, plan the efficient use of resources and ensure the country's energy sovereignty.
How important is judicial independence in the fight against corruption among Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia?
Judicial independence plays a crucial role in the fight against corruption among Politically Exposed Persons in Colombia. An independent judiciary ensures that acts of corruption are investigated and punished impartially, without external influences or political pressure. Judicial independence strengthens citizen confidence in the justice system and ensures that those responsible for corrupt acts are brought to justice in a fair and transparent manner.
Does the judicial record in Brazil include information on convictions for crimes of embezzlement or corruption in the business sphere?
Brazil Yes, judicial records in Brazil include information on convictions for crimes of embezzlement or corruption in the business sphere. These crimes are considered serious and, if a person has been convicted of embezzlement, bribery or other acts of corruption in the business sphere, that information will be recorded in their judicial record.
How is the seizure of assets regulated in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from international sales contracts?
The seizure of assets in Guatemala for debts derived from international sales contracts is governed by the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and international trade laws. In the event of non-payment, the parties involved in the international sale may request the seizure of the debtor's assets. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the validity of the garnishment.
How do you verify the authenticity of an identity card in the Dominican Republic when you do not have internet access or online tools?
When you do not have internet access or online tools to verify the authenticity of an identity card in the Dominican Republic, you can go directly to the offices of the Central Electoral Board (JCE) or request verification from authorized entities. The JCE offices are present throughout the country and have trained personnel to verify the authenticity of documents. It is also possible to request verification at government institutions that require the ID card as an identification document.
What is the situation of the defense of human rights in Honduras?
The defense of human rights in Honduras faces challenges due to violence, impunity and the lack of protection for human rights defenders. Criminalization, persecution and attacks against social activists and journalists are serious problems that require a comprehensive response from authorities and civil society.
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