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What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of pyramid schemes in Chile?
In Chile, pyramid schemes are considered a crime and are punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,572 on Tax Crimes. This crime involves the creation or promotion of fraudulent systems or schemes in which economic benefits are offered through the collection of money from new people who join the system. Penalties for pyramid schemes can include prison sentences and fines, in addition to the obligation to repay the defrauded funds.
What is being done to protect and guarantee the rights of women in situations of human mobility, such as migrants and internally displaced persons in Colombia?
In Colombia, measures are implemented to protect and guarantee the rights of women in situations of human mobility. Reception and humanitarian assistance policies are promoted, legal and psychosocial support is provided, mechanisms for identification and attention to the specific needs of migrant and internally displaced women are strengthened, and their access to basic services, such as health and education, is promoted.
How is impartiality and transparency ensured in disciplinary procedures in El Salvador?
Fairness and transparency are ensured through clear processes and regulations that guarantee objectivity in the evaluation of disciplinary complaints. These processes must follow strict guidelines to avoid conflicts of interest, ensure the impartial participation of members of the ethics committee or regulatory entity, and provide equal access to information and advocacy opportunities for both investigated professionals and whistleblowers.
What are the regulations related to the sale of used consumer goods in sales contracts in the Dominican Republic?
The sale of used consumer goods in the Dominican Republic is subject to general consumer protection regulations and quality guarantees. Suppliers of used goods must provide accurate information about the condition of the good and ensure that the buyer is informed of any previous wear or defects. It is also important to comply with regulations that may apply to certain types of used goods, such as used vehicles. Parties should consider how consumer protection regulations apply in contracts for the sale of used consumer goods.
What are the legal consequences of hoarding and speculation in Mexico?
Hoarding and speculation, which involve price manipulation and excessive accumulation of basic goods, are considered crimes in Mexico. Penalties for hoarding and speculation can include criminal sanctions, fines and control measures to ensure equitable access to commodities. Market regulation and protection of consumer rights are promoted.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with disabilities in Guatemala in the area of access to justice and legal care?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with disabilities in the area of access to justice and legal care, including the promotion of accessible legal services, training of justice operators in inclusive approaches and guaranteeing access to specialized legal defense.
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