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What is the impact of the lack of protection of the rights of internally displaced people on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of the rights of internally displaced people has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Internally displaced people, who have been forced to leave their homes due to conflict, violence or natural disasters, often face difficulties in accessing basic services, adequate housing, employment and legal protection. The lack of effective policies and programs to address the situation of internally displaced people can exacerbate their vulnerability and violate their human rights. It is essential to adopt measures to ensure the protection of the rights of internally displaced people, including the provision of humanitarian assistance, promoting their voluntary and safe return, and guaranteeing their access to basic rights and a durable solution.
What are the tax incentives for Free Zones in Panama?
Panama offers tax incentives to companies established in Free Zones, such as tax and tariff exemptions.
What is the legal framework for domestic violence cases in Panama?
Domestic violence is a crime in Panama and is regulated by Law 38 of 2001. This law establishes protection measures for victims and sanctions for aggressors. Penalties for domestic violence can include prison, restraining orders, and rehabilitation programs.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for the rectification of a birth certificate in Chile?
The procedure to request judicial authorization for the rectification of a birth certificate in Chile involves filing a lawsuit before the corresponding family court. Evidence must be presented to demonstrate the existence of an error on the birth certificate and the need to make the rectification. The court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision considering the best interests of the minor or the applicant.
How is extramarital affiliation regulated in Colombia?
Extramarital affiliation is legally recognized in Colombia, and children born outside of marriage have the same rights as children born within marriage. Parents can voluntarily recognize their extramarital children, and in case of disputes, a judicial process can be used to establish paternity or maternity.
What sanctions are applied in cases of fraud or falsification of documents during procedures?
Considerable fines and prison sentences can be imposed for those who commit fraud or falsify documents in the procedures.
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