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What is the process to obtain a "criminal record certificate" in Costa Rica?
The process to obtain a "criminal record certificate" in Costa Rica generally involves submitting a request to the Judicial Investigation Organism (OIJ) or the designated entity. The application will require personal information and precise identification details. The OIJ will verify the background and issue the certificate if no criminal records are found. This certificate is used in various legal procedures, such as employment, visa or residency applications, to demonstrate the absence of a criminal record.
What are the specific obligations of commercial entities in Panama in relation to the payment of taxes, and how is the taxation of these entities legally regulated?
Commercial entities in Panama have the obligation to comply with tax laws, which regulate taxation according to the income generated and the commercial activities carried out. These obligations include filing tax returns, correctly calculating taxes, and withholding applicable taxes. Legal regulation guarantees transparency and equity in the taxation of business entities, thus contributing to the efficient functioning of the tax system.
What is the principle of favorability in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of favorability establishes that in the event of a conflict between criminal norms, the one that is most favorable to the accused must be applied, whether in terms of classification of the crime, determination of the penalty or interpretation of the circumstances that favor their legal situation.
What is the policy to promote the development of the surf tourism industry in Chile?
The Chilean government has implemented policies to promote the development of the surf tourism industry with the aim of highlighting the favorable conditions for the practice of this sport on the Chilean coasts and promoting related tourism. Promotion and dissemination campaigns for surf destinations in Chile have been promoted, infrastructure and services for surfers have been strengthened, surf competitions and events have been promoted, and work has been done to protect and preserve coastal ecosystems.
What is the impact of PEP regulations on foreign investment in Ecuador and how do you balance security with attracting investment?
The impact of PEP regulations on foreign investment in Ecuador is carefully managed to balance security with attracting investment. Measures are implemented that ensure rigorous due diligence without imposing excessive barriers. Clarity in regulations, transparency in processes and effective communication with foreign investors are key to maintaining a favorable investment environment, while protecting against potential risks associated with PEPs.
What is the impact of corruption of politically exposed persons on the economic development of El Salvador?
Corruption of politically exposed persons has a negative impact on the economic development of El Salvador. Corruption distorts the allocation of resources, discourages investment and creates an uncompetitive business environment. Lack of transparency and impunity for acts of corruption can scare away domestic and foreign investors, limit economic growth and perpetuate inequality. Furthermore, corruption weakens trust in institutions and reduces the efficiency of public spending, hindering the development of infrastructure and services necessary for the country's socioeconomic progress.
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