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What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in situations of freedom of expression and access to information in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of freedom of expression and access to information is established through the Constitution and specific laws. Freedom of expression and the right to seek, receive and disseminate information freely and independently are guaranteed. Prior censorship is prohibited and diversity of opinions and pluralism in the media is promoted. Mechanisms for access to public information are established and transparency in state management is promoted. Journalists are protected and sanctions are established for those who violate freedom of expression.
How does the Information System on Alimony Pensions (SIPA) operate in Costa Rica and what is its role in the management and monitoring of cases of alimony debtors?
The Information System on Alimony Pensions (SIPA) in Costa Rica operates as a crucial tool for the management and monitoring of cases of alimony debtors. It facilitates the registration and control of food obligations, providing updated information on the status of cases. It allows efficient management by providing real-time data, which contributes to informed decision-making by the judicial authorities in charge of ensuring compliance with child support payments.
How is the return of the rental guarantee at the end of the contract handled in the Dominican Republic?
At the end of the rental contract in the Dominican Republic, the return of the rental guarantee (also known as the security deposit) must follow a specific process. The landlord must inspect the property and check for damage beyond normal wear and tear. If there is no significant damage, the lessor must return the security to the lessee within the period established in the contract, generally within 30 days. If there is damage, the landlord may retain some or all of the warranty to cover repair costs. Both parties should document the condition of the property before and after the contract to avoid disputes
What is the deadline to request the declaration of filiation in Peru?
The deadline to request the declaration of filiation in Peru is two years from the date on which the kinship relationship or the birth of the child became known. However, this period may be extended in exceptional cases, such as when it is demonstrated that the request is made in the interest of the minor or when there are circumstances that justify the delay in filing the request.
How are cases of ethical misconduct involving professionals working in multiple jurisdictions under the supervision of the State handled in Paraguay?
The State can collaborate with other jurisdictions to address cases of ethical misconduct involving professionals working in multiple regions, facilitating international cooperation.
What is the community property regime and how does it work in Guatemala?
The community property regime in Guatemala is a property regime in marriage in which the assets acquired during the marriage are considered the shared property of both spouses. Upon dissolution of the marriage, community property is distributed equally between the spouses.
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