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What is the employment contract in the natural risk management sector in Mexican commercial law?
The employment contract in the natural risk management sector in Mexican commercial law is one in which a person provides services in activities related to the identification, evaluation, prevention, mitigation and response to risks derived from natural phenomena such as earthquakes. , floods, hurricanes, landslides, among others, in order to protect the population and their property, under the direction of an employer, in exchange for remuneration.
What measures have been taken to guarantee access to justice in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, measures have been implemented to guarantee access to justice, especially for vulnerable groups. This includes the creation of women's ombudsmen, children's ombudsmen, indigenous peoples' ombudsmen and the promotion of alternative conflict resolution mechanisms.
What is the relationship between tax records and public bidding in Costa Rica?
Tax history is an important consideration in public bidding in Costa Rica. To participate in tenders, companies must present a tax compliance certificate demonstrating that they are up to date with their tax obligations. Without a valid certificate, companies cannot compete in public tenders or be awarded government contracts.
What is the impact of an embargo on cooperation regarding the rights of people in migration situations in Costa Rica?
An embargo can have an impact on cooperation regarding the rights of people in migration situations in Costa Rica. Trade and financial restrictions can make it difficult to implement policies and programs aimed at ensuring the protection of the rights of migrants, as well as their integration into the host society. This can increase the risks of exploitation, discrimination and violence for migrants. Costa Rica can strengthen its legal framework on migration, promote safe and regular migration, and seek international cooperation in the protection and promotion of the rights of people in migration situations during an embargo.
How are abusive clauses addressed in sales contracts in Costa Rica?
Abusive clauses in sales contracts in Costa Rica are addressed through the application of regulations that protect consumers. The Law on the Promotion of Competition and Effective Consumer Defense prohibits clauses that generate a significant imbalance between the rights and obligations of the parties, to the detriment of the consumer. These clauses are considered null and void. The legislation seeks to guarantee equity in contractual relationships, especially in sales contracts involving consumers, and to sanction those who incorporate abusive clauses in their contracts.
What is the process for reporting suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Panama?
The process involves financial institutions and other entities reporting to the UAF any transactions they consider suspicious to be related to money laundering or terrorist financing. This is done through a report that includes details of the suspicious transaction.
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