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What is the scope of the right to freedom from torture in Costa Rica?
The right to freedom from torture in Costa Rica implies the protection of all people against any form of torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment. The use of torture in any context is prohibited and access to justice and reparation is guaranteed for victims of torture.
How does the identity card influence access to economic opportunities in Costa Rica?
The identity card in Costa Rica plays a crucial role in access to economic opportunities as it is a requirement to carry out financial procedures, access formal employment and participate in commercial transactions. It facilitates the integration of citizens into economic activity, contributing to the development of the country by ensuring that everyone can participate fully in economic and financial life.
What is the process for the protection of consumer rights in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
The protection of consumer rights involves judicial actions framed in the Consumer Protection Law. Affected consumers can file lawsuits for the repair of damages, the return of improper payments, and the sanction of abusive business practices by providers of goods and services.
What are customs taxes in Peru and how do they affect imports?
Customs duties in Peru are taxes and tariffs that are applied to imports of goods. These taxes include the General Sales Tax (IGV), the Selective Consumption Tax (ISC) and customs duties. Importers must calculate and pay these taxes at the time of importation. The VAT is calculated on the customs value and other import-related charges, while the ISC is applied to specific products. Customs taxes can affect import costs and must be taken into account in commercial planning.
What are the steps to request recognition of a de facto union between same-sex couples in Colombia?
The recognition of a de facto union between same-sex couples is carried out before a notary. You must present documents that prove cohabitation, personal identification, and sign a partnership contract if you wish.
How does verification in risk lists affect the international commercial relations of Colombian companies?
Verification of risk lists has a direct impact on the international commercial relations of Colombian companies. Many countries require compliance with international standards on the prevention of money laundering and terrorist financing to establish commercial relations. Failure to comply can result in exclusion from trade agreements, restriction of international financial transactions, and loss of trust by foreign trading partners. Therefore, Colombian companies must guarantee rigorous verification on risk lists to maintain and strengthen their commercial relationships internationally.
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