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What is the property regime in marriage in Panama?
In Panama, the property regime in marriage is governed by the Family Code. A marital partnership regime is established by default, which means that assets acquired during the marriage are considered joint property of both spouses. However, spouses can opt for a property separation regime through a prenuptial agreement.
How are juvenile delinquency cases handled in Mexico?
Juvenile delinquency cases in Mexico are handled in accordance with the Adolescent Criminal Justice System. This system applies to people under 18 years of age who commit crimes. The main focus is the reintegration and recovery of young offenders. The aim is to provide support, education and rehabilitation programs instead of applying severe sanctions. However, in serious cases, adolescents may be subjected to confinement measures in specialized centers. The system seeks to balance justice with protecting the rights of the young people involved.
How are emerging and evolving threats in terrorist financing addressed, such as the use of new technologies or innovative methods?
Emerging and evolving threats in terrorist financing, such as the use of new technologies or innovative methods, are addressed in El Salvador through constant adaptation of strategies and regulations. International trends are monitored, laws are updated to address emerging challenges, and collaboration with experts and specialized agencies is encouraged to be at the forefront of prevention.
What is the relationship between money laundering and smuggling in Mexico?
The relationship between money laundering and smuggling is important in Mexico. The illicit funds obtained are often used to finance smuggling activities, including the trafficking of illegal goods. Preventing money laundering is essential to combat smuggling and the underground economy.
What is the role of the National Human Rights Commission in the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The National Human Rights Commission in Venezuela has a crucial role in the protection of fundamental rights. The Commission is a state body in charge of promoting and protecting human rights in the country, and has the responsibility of receiving complaints of rights violations, investigating them, issuing recommendations and promoting human rights education and awareness. The National Human Rights Commission must be an independent, impartial and autonomous body, with the capacity for effective action and with sufficient resources to carry out its mandate. Its work includes monitoring respect for human rights, promoting policies and laws that protect fundamental rights, and cooperating with other national and international actors in the defense of human rights.
What is the Attributed Income Regime in Chile and to whom does it apply?
The Attributed Income Regime applies to Chilean and foreign companies with income from Chilean sources. Under this regime, shareholders are taxed on the income generated by the company, attributing income according to their participation. This regime seeks to avoid double economic taxation.
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