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What is the policy of the government of El Salvador regarding the promotion of citizen participation in local decision-making?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote citizen participation in local decision making. Participation mechanisms are promoted, such as participatory budgets, advisory councils and public hearings, where citizens can express their opinions and contribute to decision-making on issues that affect their communities. It seeks to strengthen participatory democracy and promote the accountability of local authorities.
How are forest fire crime cases resolved in Mexico?
Cases of forest fire crimes in Mexico are investigated and prosecuted by environmental authorities, such as the Federal Attorney for Environmental Protection (PROFEPA) and the National Forestry Commission (CONAFOR). Forest fires can be caused by negligence, illegal or intentional burning. Investigations are focused on identifying those responsible and determining the circumstances that led to the fire. Penalties can include fines and imprisonment, especially in cases of arson. The prevention and prosecution of forest fire crimes are essential for the conservation of the environment and the protection of natural resources.
What is the process for declaring a cohabitation union when the couple lived together abroad in Argentina?
The declaration of cohabitation when the couple lived together abroad and wishes to recognize it in Argentina is made by submitting an application to the Civil Registry. Documents must be presented that prove cohabitation and comply with the requirements established by Argentine legislation. Once approved, the cohabitation union will be legally recognized.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization to change the surname of a minor in Honduras?
The procedure to request judicial authorization to change the surname of a minor in Honduras involves submitting a request to the family judge. Valid and substantial reasons must be provided to justify the last name change and demonstrate that it is in the best interest of the child. The judge will evaluate the case and make a decision based on the well-being of the minor and the protection of their rights.
How is human trafficking for labor exploitation penalized in Argentina?
Human trafficking for labor exploitation, which involves recruiting, transporting or retaining people through deception, coercion or violence to subject them to conditions of forced labor or labor exploitation, is a serious crime in Argentina. Penalties for human trafficking for labor exploitation can include severe criminal penalties, such as lengthy prison sentences and substantial fines. It seeks to combat this form of modern slavery and protect the human rights of the victims.
Can a property that is the subject of a usufruct be seized in Chile?
In the case of a property that is the subject of a usufruct in Chile, the embargo applies to the debtor's right to receive the benefits and fruits of the property. The usufructuary, as the holder of the usufruct right, is generally not affected by the embargo.
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