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What is the agrarian justice system in Chile and what is its function?
The agrarian justice system in Chile focuses on resolving disputes and conflicts related to the ownership and tenure of rural land, promoting equity in access to land.
What are the laws that protect against prisoner escape in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, prisoner escape is regulated in the Penal Code and the Criminal Execution Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who facilitate the escape or evasion of people who are deprived of liberty. The legislation seeks to ensure security and compliance with the sentences imposed, avoiding impunity and disruption of public order.
What are the rights of people in the situation of sex workers in Peru?
In Peru, people who are sex workers have recognized and protected rights. The aim is to guarantee their dignity, safety, health and access to decent working conditions. Mechanisms are established to prevent and punish exploitation and abuse in sex work. Access to health services is promoted, including prevention programs for HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases. Training and technical assistance programs are implemented to improve working conditions and promote the protection of the rights of sex workers. In addition, awareness and respect for the rights of people in sex work are promoted.
How are embargoes managed in the field of research and development of technologies for the efficient management of plastic waste in Bolivia?
The management of embargoes in the field of research and development of technologies for the efficient management of plastic waste in Bolivia is essential to address the problem of plastic pollution. Courts must apply precautionary measures that do not stop essential projects for the reduction and recycling of plastic waste during the embargo process. Collaboration with environmental entities, the review of plastic waste management regulations and the promotion of investments in recycling technologies are essential to address embargoes in this sector and contribute to the mitigation of the environmental impact associated with plastic waste.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of identity theft in Chile?
In Chile, identity theft is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law No. 19,223 on Computer Crimes. This crime involves the illegal or fraudulent use of another person's identity, whether to obtain economic benefits, commit illegal acts or harm third parties. Penalties for identity theft can include prison sentences and fines, depending on the severity of the crime and the consequences caused.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of political participation in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality in the field of political participation is guaranteed through laws and policies that promote the equal participation of women and men in political decision-making. Gender quotas are established on electoral lists, the training and political leadership of women is promoted, and measures are implemented to prevent and punish gender-based political violence.
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