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What is the difference between a criminal conviction and a civil conviction in Mexico?
The main difference between a criminal conviction and a civil conviction in Mexico is the type of case to which they refer. A criminal conviction involves a violation of criminal law and may result in a criminal penalty, such as imprisonment. A civil judgment refers to a resolution of a civil case, usually involving disputes between private parties, such as lawsuits for damages, divorces or property matters. Criminal sentences are imposed by the State, while civil sentences are the result of litigation between individuals.
What is the impact of the identification of Politically Exposed Persons in Mexico on the promotion of the culture of ethics in the public and private sectors?
Mexico The identification of Politically Exposed Persons in Mexico has a significant impact on the promotion of the culture of ethics in both the public and private sectors. By establishing standards of integrity and transparency in the exercise of political power, a clear message is sent of the importance of acting ethically in all spheres of society. This influences both public officials and private sector actors, promoting responsible business practices, respect for the law and ethical decision-making.
Is there a system of mandatory prior mediation or conciliation before resorting to judicial procedures in cases of maintenance obligation in Paraguay?
Paraguay may have mandatory prior mediation or conciliation systems before resorting to judicial procedures in cases of maintenance obligation, giving the parties the opportunity to resolve their disputes amicably before resorting to legal channels.
Can I request a person's judicial records in Chile if I am their neighbor and I have safety concerns?
As a neighbor in Chile, you do not have direct access to request a person's judicial record based solely on security concerns. The obtaining and use of judicial records are regulated by the personal data protection law and can only be requested by authorized entities, such as security agencies, employers or others with legitimate justifications and compliance with established requirements.
How is the process carried out to obtain a permit to open an educational center in Ecuador?
Permission to open an educational center is obtained through the Ministry of Education. You must submit an application, plans of the establishment, meet the pedagogical and infrastructure requirements, and go through evaluations to guarantee educational quality. This procedure is necessary to legally operate an educational center.
What is the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of scientific and technological research in Peru?
In Peru, the legal framework to protect the rights of people in the field of scientific and technological research is established through specific laws and regulations. Freedom of research is promoted and respect for ethics and human rights is guaranteed in the conduct of scientific studies. It seeks to promote innovation and technological development, as well as the transfer of scientific knowledge to society. Intellectual property protection mechanisms are established and collaboration between the academic sector, the private sector and the government is promoted to promote research and science in the country.
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