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What is the process for electing members of the National Council of Higher Education in Ecuador?
The members of the National Council of Higher Education in Ecuador are selected through a designation and evaluation process. The Organic Law of Higher Education establishes that the council will be made up of five members, three of whom will be appointed by the Council for Citizen Participation and Social Control, and two will be elected through a public competition of merit and opposition. This process includes stages of curricular evaluation, knowledge tests, interviews and background evaluation. The members of the National Council of Higher Education are responsible for the planning and regulation of higher education in the country.
What are the common penalties for criminal offenses in Costa Rica?
Penalties for criminal offenses in Costa Rica vary depending on the severity of the crime and may include prison, fines, community service, or restrictive measures. Common penalties for minor crimes can be fines or community service, while serious crimes, such as homicide, can result in long prison sentences. Costa Rica also employs security measures such as probation and electronic surveillance. The penalties are determined by the judge based on the applicable legislation and the specific circumstances of each case.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of abuse of trust?
Abuse of trust is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Penal Code and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of abuse of trust, which involves taking advantage of a position of trust, employment or fiduciary relationship to obtain an improper personal benefit or cause harm to another person. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and justice bodies, work to protect the rights and trust of people and prosecute those responsible for breach of trust. We seek to preserve honesty and transparency in interpersonal and work relationships.
How are drug trafficking and drug trafficking cases addressed in the Peruvian judicial system?
Drug trafficking and drug trafficking cases in Peru are considered serious and are investigated by the Anti-Drug Police and prosecuted in the judicial system with severe penalties.
What are the procedures for obtaining the Identification Card for People with Disabilities in Paraguay?
Obtaining the Identification Card for People with Disabilities in Paraguay is done through the National Secretariat for the Human Rights of People with Disabilities (SENADIS). People with disabilities or their representatives must present documentation proving the disability, such as a medical certificate, and follow the established procedures to obtain this card that grants benefits and rights to people with disabilities.
What rights and protections do the parties have in a sales contract in Chile in the event of non-compliance?
In the event of a breach of a sales contract in Chile, the parties have legal rights and protections. They can seek compensation for damages, termination of the contract or forced performance through the Chilean courts. Rights and protections may vary depending on the terms of the contract and applicable law.
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