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Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been a victim of gender-based discrimination or violence in Ecuador?
Judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of gender-based discrimination or violence in Ecuador. However, in cases of discrimination or gender violence, victims can file complaints and request the intervention of the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office or the Ombudsman's Office. These institutions are in charge of investigating cases and taking the corresponding legal actions.
What are the initial steps to file a labor claim in Mexico?
The initial steps in filing a labor claim in Mexico generally include attempting to resolve the dispute out of court through negotiations or conciliation. If an agreement is not reached, the next step is usually to file a complaint with the Labor Defense Attorney's Office (PRODETA) or the Local Conciliation and Arbitration Board (JLCA), depending on the state.
What are the legal implications of economic violence in the family in Chile?
Economic violence in the family in Chile can be considered in divorce cases to determine alimony and other financial agreements. Protective measures can also be taken.
What is the criminal justice system in Mexico?
The criminal justice system in Mexico is based on the principle of presumption of innocence and respect for human rights. Starting in 2016, a new adversarial criminal justice system was implemented, which seeks to streamline judicial processes, strengthen criminal investigation, and guarantee a fair trial for those involved in a crime.
What is the definition of a politically exposed person (PEP) in Peru?
In Peru, a politically exposed person (PEP) is one who holds or has held important political positions, such as government officials, legislators, judges, among others. They may also include your close family members and associates.
How are situations where PEPs are suspected of using shell companies to hide illicit assets in Argentina handled?
Situations where PEP are suspected of using front companies to hide illicit assets in Argentina are handled through the application of specific measures. Extensive due diligence is carried out on the business transactions and ownership of suspicious companies, especially those linked to PEP. Authorities work closely with regulatory bodies and financial intelligence agencies to investigate possible illicit activities. In addition, severe penalties are established to discourage the use of shell companies for illicit purposes. Transparency in the identification of potential shell companies and international collaboration contribute to effectively addressing these situations.
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