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How can a company in Panama proactively assess the risk of hiring a sanctioned contractor before formalizing a contract?
Companies can implement due diligence procedures that include reviewing government lists and thorough verification before hiring a contractor, thereby reducing the risk of hiring sanctioned contractors in Panama.
What is the statute of limitations for the prosecution of an accomplice in El Salvador?
The statute of limitations for prosecuting an accomplice varies depending on the severity of the crime and may be different from that of the principal perpetrator.
How is money laundering addressed in the real estate sector in Colombia?
Money laundering in the real estate sector in Colombia is addressed through specific regulations. Due diligence requirements are established for real estate agents, who must verify the identity of buyers and sellers, identify the origin of funds used in transactions and report suspicious transactions. In addition, cooperation between authorities and actors in the real estate sector is promoted to prevent money laundering.
How is the crime of defamation defined in Chile?
In Chile, defamation is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves making false statements that may harm a person's reputation, whether through publication, dissemination or verbal expression. Sanctions for defamation can include prison sentences and fines, depending on the seriousness of the crime and the consequences caused.
What is the process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents have been declared deceased but there is no certainty about their marital status?
The process to request the adoption of a child in El Salvador when the biological parents have been declared deceased but there is no certainty about their marital status involves submitting an application to the Salvadoran Institute for the Comprehensive Development of Children and Adolescents (ISNA). Investigations and evaluations will be carried out to determine the suitability of the applicants and a judicial process will be followed to finalize the adoption, ensuring the well-being and best interests of the child.
How can companies in Ecuador establish effective internal reporting mechanisms as an integral part of their compliance programs?
Establishing effective internal reporting mechanisms is essential to strengthen compliance programs in Ecuadorian companies. This involves creating secure and confidential channels for employees to report potential ethical or legal violations. The company must ensure that there is no retaliation against whistleblowers and promote a culture that encourages accountability and integrity. The effectiveness of these mechanisms is reflected in the company's ability to quickly address and resolve any issues identified through internal complaints.
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