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What are the laws that address the crime of illicit enrichment in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illicit enrichment is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Money Laundering or Other Assets. These laws establish sanctions for those public officials or people who, without legal justification, significantly increase their assets, acquire assets or carry out suspicious financial transactions of illicit origin. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish illicit enrichment, combating corruption and promoting transparency in public office.
What is the procedure to request judicial authorization for a parent's change of residence in Chile?
To request judicial authorization for a parent's change of residence in Chile, a lawsuit must be filed with the corresponding family court. Evidence must be presented to demonstrate the need or appropriateness of the change of residence and that this change is beneficial for the well-being of the minor. The court will evaluate the evidence and make a decision considering the best interests of the minor.
What measures are being taken to encourage the participation and representation of underrepresented groups in political decision-making in El Salvador?
Measures are being taken to encourage the participation and representation of underrepresented groups in political decision-making in El Salvador. This includes implementing affirmative action policies, such as gender quotas, to ensure greater representation of women and other underrepresented groups in political office. In addition, the active citizen participation of these groups in decision-making processes is promoted, inclusion mechanisms are strengthened and a favorable environment is created so that their voices are heard and considered in the formulation of public policies. Equitable participation and representation are fundamental to an inclusive and fair democracy.
How long are judicial records kept in Panama?
In Panama, judicial records are kept indefinitely in the National Registry of Criminal Records. There is no specific time limit for retaining criminal records. However, as I mentioned above, it is possible to apply for legal rehabilitation for the expungement of criminal records after meeting certain requirements and deadlines established by law.
What is the role of the Consumer Protection and Competition Authority in identity validation in Panama?
The Authority for Consumer Protection and Defense of Competition (ACODECO) ensures consumer rights in Panama, but is not directly involved in identity validation.
What procedures are followed to seize assets of a company in El Salvador?
Procedures for seizing a company's assets generally include a court order authorizing the seizure following a request from a creditor and compliance with established legal steps.
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