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What is the situation of the rights of indigenous peoples in Guatemala in relation to access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories?
Indigenous peoples in Guatemala face challenges regarding access to natural resources and protection of their ancestral territories due to the lack of legal recognition of their territorial rights, pressure from extractive and agricultural industries, and violence against indigenous leaders who defend their territories. Measures are being implemented to strengthen the recognition and protection of the territorial rights of indigenous peoples, including the promotion of laws and policies of consultation and prior, free and informed consent, the strengthening of protection mechanisms for indigenous leaders and human rights defenders. , and the development of sustainable management programs for natural resources in indigenous territories.
What is the dispute resolution process in discrimination and human rights cases in Mexico?
Cases of discrimination and human rights in Mexico are addressed through the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) and other similar bodies at the state level. Victims can file complaints of discrimination or human rights violations with the CNDH, which will investigate and issue recommendations. If the recommendations are not sufficient or are not followed, victims can take their cases to specialized human rights courts. The protection of human rights and the fight against discrimination are important pillars in the Mexican legal system.
What are customs taxes in Chile?
Customs taxes in Chile apply to goods imported into the country. These taxes, such as customs duty and import VAT, are applied to the value of the imported goods and can affect the cost of importation. Importers must comply with customs regulations and pay applicable taxes. Knowing the applicable rates and customs procedures is important to maintain good tax records in import operations.
What is the legal approach to the adoption of minors who have been in child labor prevention education programs in Guatemala?
The legal approach to the adoption of minors who have been in child labor prevention education programs in Guatemala involves considering the ability of the adopters to provide a safe and conducive environment for the comprehensive development of the child. The aim is to guarantee the continuity of the necessary support and prevent situations of child labor exploitation.
What is the law of public health management in Mexico?
The law of public health management regulates legal relations related to the prevention, promotion, care and control of diseases, establishing regulations to protect the health of the population, guarantee access to health services, promote healthy lifestyles and respond to health emergencies in Mexico.
What are the restrictions for hiring minors in Ecuador?
The hiring of minors in Ecuador is subject to specific restrictions to protect their rights. These restrictions cover aspects such as the type of work, working hours and conditions of employment.
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