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What are the causes for the loss of family power in Brazil?
The causes for the loss of family power in Brazil include the moral or material abandonment of the child, physical or psychological abuse, the inability to exercise paternity or maternity, and failure to comply with parental obligations established by law.
How is the crime of sexual abuse defined in Chile?
In Chile, sexual abuse is considered a crime and is punishable by the Penal Code. This crime involves performing acts of sexual connotation with a person without their consent, taking advantage of their vulnerability, age or inability to resist. Penalties for sexual abuse can include prison sentences, which vary depending on the severity of the crime and the particular circumstances.
How is a criminal background check performed in the employee hiring process in Costa Rica?
In the process of hiring employees in Costa Rica, companies may ask candidates to provide an affidavit regarding their criminal record. In addition, they can carry out a query in the registry of convicted persons through the competent authorities to verify the information provided by the candidate. Criminal background checks are essential for personnel selection and ensuring safety in the work environment.
What is the jury trial process in Mexico?
In Mexico, the jury trial system is not common and is used in exceptional cases. Jury trial involves a group of citizens (the jury) determining the guilt or innocence of the defendant in a trial.
What is the role of the Ombudsman's Office in Ecuador?
The Ombudsman's Office is an autonomous institution in Ecuador in charge of protecting and promoting the human rights of citizens. Its objective is to defend individual and collective rights, and guarantee that public institutions fulfill their responsibilities in the protection of human rights. The Ombudsman's Office acts as an impartial mediator between citizens and the government, and has the power to investigate complaints and recommend measures to correct possible rights violations.
What is the expropriation process for public utility in Peru and what is its importance in the acquisition of land for infrastructure and development projects?
The expropriation process for public utility is used to acquire land necessary for infrastructure and public development projects in Peru. It allows the State to take private property by paying fair compensation to the owners.
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