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How are gender gaps in land ownership and tenure addressed in Honduras?
Gender gaps in land ownership and tenure are a challenge in Honduras. Policies have been implemented to promote gender equality in this area, such as the Agrarian Property Law, which establishes equal rights for women and men in land ownership. However, cultural and legal obstacles persist that hinder women's access to land ownership. It is necessary to strengthen the implementation and monitoring of these policies to close gender gaps in land ownership.
How is the activity of the tobacco industry in Brazil regulated in terms of advertising, marketing and protection of public health?
The activity of the tobacco industry in Brazil is regulated by specific regulations that establish restrictions on the advertising and marketing of tobacco products, and measures to protect public health, such as health warnings on packaging and consumption restrictions in public spaces, promoting the prevention of smoking and its effects on health.
What legislation regulates the crime of illegal contracting in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal contracting is regulated in the Penal Code and the State Contracting Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who carry out public or private contracts without complying with legal procedures, manipulating contests or benefiting improperly. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish corruption in contracting processes, guaranteeing transparency and equity.
What is the deadline for civil birth registration in Brazil?
The deadline for civil birth registration in Brazil is up to 15 days after the birth of the child. However, in exceptional or justified cases, this period may be extended by the Civil Registry officer up to a maximum of 45 days, provided that a substantiated request is submitted by the parents or guardians of the child.
Does judicial record in the Dominican Republic affect the application for visas or residence permits in other countries?
Yes, judicial records in the Dominican Republic can affect the application for visas or residence permits in other countries. Foreign countries may conduct a background check and, depending on the severity of the crime or the immigration policy of the destination country, may deny or restrict entry or residence to people with criminal records.
What are the supervision and control measures applied in the real estate sector to prevent money laundering in Chile?
In the Chilean real estate sector, supervision and control measures have been established to prevent money laundering. These include the obligation to perform due diligence in identifying buyers, verifying the source of funds used in transactions, and reporting suspicious transactions to the UAF. In addition, training and awareness of real estate sector professionals on best practices in preventing money laundering is promoted.
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